STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN KEPEMIMPINAN PROFETIK-TRANSFORMASIONAL DI LEMBAGA PENDIDIKAN ISLAM: NARRATIVE REVIEW MENUJU MODEL KEPEMIMPINAN ISLAM ADAPTIF
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.64877/alirfan.v2i1.92Keywords:
narrative review, Islamic educational leadership, prophetic value, Islamic educational institutionsAbstract
Islamic Education Institutions in Indonesia (LPI) often face double pressures: implementing prophetic values amidst modernization and digitalization. This article uses narrative review with thematic synthesis approach, screening from 212 artcles into 14 scientific articles indexed by Sinta1-3 and Scopus during 2019-2026 period. The selected articles discuss leadership development strategies in Islamic boarding schools, madrasas, and private Islamic schools in Indonesia. Prisma protocol was used in seleecting and reviewing the articles. There are 5 themes taken from the thematic analysis: 1) prophetic and transformational synergy as the foundation; 2) social capital as a leadership infrastructure; 3) the paradox of integrating technology and Islamic tradition; 4) hidden structural bariers in leadership implementation; and 5) directions towards an integratif leadership model. The five themes propose an Adaptive Islamic Leadership Model (Manajemen Kepemipinan Islam Adaptif / MKIA) with its three pilars: the SATF+Shura prophetic values, managerial-transfromational competencies, and social capital-based contextual responsivemness. This contribution shares a rarely discussed topic of the integration of the Islamic educational management theory using separate theoretical lenses and identifying theoretical propositions as well as the structural bariers.
References
Abidin, Z., & Sirojuddin, A. (2024). Tradisi Pendidikan Pesantren Dalam Mengembangkan Jiwa Kepemimpinan Profetik. Munaddhomah: Jurnal Manajemen ….
Agus Riyanto1*, Moh. R. (2025). Repositioning Indonesian Islamic Education in the Global Era: Challenges, Opportunities, and Strategic Directions. ISRG Journal of Multidisciplinary Studies (ISRGJMS), III(VI). https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15709169
Artanto, D., Arifin, Z., & ... (2022b). Strategi Kepemimpinan Profetik Dalam Mengelola Lembaga Pendidikan Islam Di Masa Krisis. Evaluasi: Jurnal …. https://e-journal.staima-alhikam.ac.id/evaluasi/article/view/825/0
Avolio, B. J., & Bass, B. M. (1995). Individual consideration viewed at multiple levels of analysis: A multi-level framework for examining the diffusion of transformational leadership. Leadership Quarterly, 6(2), 199–218. https://doi.org/10.1016/1048-9843(95)90035-7
Bashori, B. (2019). Kepemimpinan transformasional kyai pada lembaga pendidikan Islam. In Al-Tanzim: Jurnal Manajemen Pendidikan Islam. scholar.archive.org. https://scholar.archive.org/work/scwrkvxs7rcubcswb2agvrhf6u/access/wayback/https://ejournal.unuja.ac.id/index.php/al-tanzim/article/download/535/pdf
Bass, B. M., & Avolio, B. J. (1994). Improving Organizational Effectiveness through Transformational Leadership. Sage Publications.
Fardiatama, A., & Prayitno, H. J. (2025). Strategi Kepemimpinan Kepala Sekolah dalam Meningkatkan Kinerja Guru di Lembaga Pendidikan Islam. In Didaktika: Jurnal Kependidikan.
Harsoyo, R. (2022). Teori kepemimpinan transformasional Bernard M. Bass dan aplikasinya dalam peningkatan mutu lembaga pendidikan Islam. Southeast Asian Journal of Islamic …. https://sajiem.iainponorogo.ac.id/sajiem/article/view/112
Indra, H., Tanjung, H., Setiawati, Y. H., Primarni, A., & Norman, E. (2022). Prophetic Leadership Perspective Didin Hafidhuddin in Pesantren Ulil Al-baab UIKA Bogor Indonesia. Educational Administration: Theory and Practice, 28(4), 34–45.
Juhji, J., Rahmatullah, M., Noor, W., Zuhri, S., Mansur, M., & Nuangchalerm, P. (2025). Exploring the Relationship between Prophetic Leadership and Job Satisfaction of Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Teachers in Indonesia. Munaddhomah: Jurnal Manajemen Pendidikan Islam, 6(1), 13–28. https://doi.org/10.31538/munaddhomah.v6i1.1462
Maesaroh, S., Adib, H., & Wiyani, N. A. (2022). Implementasi Model Kepemimpinan Transformasional di Pesantren Khozinatul ’Ulum Blora. Journal Of Islamic Education. https://ejournal.letiges.or.id/index.php/jie/article/view/230
Maktumah, L., & Minhaji, M. (2020). Prophetic leadership dan implementasinya dalam lembaga pendidikan Islam. Jurnal Pendidikan Islam Indonesia. http://ojs.pps-ibrahimy.ac.id/index.php/jpii/article/view/196
Nurdiansyah, N. M., Arief, A., & ... (2021). Transformational Leadership in The Development of A Quality Culture Of Madrasah (Research Problems at MTs and MA Pondok Pesantren Rafah Bogor). Edukasi Islami …. https://www.jurnal.staialhidayahbogor.ac.id/index.php/ei/article/view/1500
Nurdiansyah, N., Supiana, S., & Zaqiah, Q. Y. (2021). Kepemimpinan Transformasional dalam Pengembangan Budaya Kualitas Madrasah. Edukasi Islami: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam, 10(2), 843–862. https://doi.org/10.30868/ei.v10i02.1310
Purnomo, H. (2025). Prophetic Leadership: A Human Decision-Making Model in Islamic Educational Institutions. Journal of Islamic Communication and Counseling (JICC), 4(2), 80–88. https://doi.org/10.18196/jicc.v4i2.100
Putnam, R. D. (2000). Bowling Alone: The Collapse and Revival of American Community. Simon & Schuster.
Ritonga, M., Hasibuan, K., Ritonga, S., & Julhadi. (2023). Learning Technology in Teaching: A Research on Implementation of Technology at Islamic Educational Institutions in Indonesia. International Journal of Membrane Science and Technology. https://doi.org/10.15379/ijmst.v10i1.2631
Rosyidi, M. H. (2023). Kepemimpinan transformasional kepala madrasah dalam meningkatkan profesionalisme pendidik di SMP BP Gresik. Mudir: Jurnal Manajemen Pendidikan. http://ejournal.unsuda.ac.id/index.php/MPI/article/view/764
Saekan, M., Jayadi, U., Ilham, R. N., Sinta, I., & Saragih, M. M. S. (2022). Moderation of Religion and Quality of Islamic Education. Proceedings of the 6th Batusangkar International Conference, BIC 2021, 11 - 12 October, 2021, Batusangkar-West Sumatra, Indonesia. https://doi.org/10.4108/eai.11-10-2021.2319619
Sirojudin, A. M., Sidik, A. P., & ... (2024). Kepemimpinan Transformasional Lembaga Pendidikan Islam; Tantangan dan Kekuatan di Era Artificial Intellegence. … Djati Conference Series. http://www.conferences.uinsgd.ac.id/index.php/gdcs/article/view/2552
Snilstveit, B., Oliver, S., & Vojtkova, M. (2012). Narrative approaches to systematic review and synthesis of evidence for international development policy and practice. Journal of Development Effectiveness, 4(3), 409–429. https://doi.org/10.1080/19439342.2012.710641
Sujarwo, A. (2023). Peran Kepemimpinan Kepala Madrasah Aliyah dalam Manajemen Pendidikan Islam Berkelanjutan. Edukasi Islami: Jurnal Pendidikan ….
Suresman, E., & Faqihuddin, A. (2026). From traditional religious leader to actor of social change: a comprehensive Systematic literature network analysis the role of a Kyai in Indonesia based on scopus database. Cogent Arts and Humanities, 13(1). https://doi.org/10.1080/23311983.2026.2625597
Szreter, S., & Woolcock, M. (2004). Health by Association? Social Capital, Social Theory, and the Political Economy of Public Health. International Journal of Epidemiology, 33(4), 650–667. https://doi.org/10.1093/ije/dyh013
Thomas, J., & Harden, A. (2008). Methods for the thematic synthesis of qualitative research in systematic reviews. BMC Medical Research Methodology, 8(1), 45. https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2288-8-45
Turnbull, D., Chugh, R., & Luck, J. (2023). Systematic-narrative hybrid literature review: A strategy for integrating a concise methodology into a manuscript. Social Sciences & Humanities Open, 7(1), 100381. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ssaho.2022.100381
Zaini, M. (2021). Manajemen kepemimpinan profetik upaya meningkatkan kinerja dan tanggung jawab guru di lembaga pendidikan islam. Southeast Asian Journal of Islamic Education …. https://sajiem.iainponorogo.ac.id/sajiem/article/view/45
Ефимова, Л. М. (2016). Мусульманское образование в современной Индонезии. Islam in the Modern World, 12(1), 221–236. https://doi.org/10.20536/2074-1529-2016-12-1-221-236


